{"id":5271,"date":"2020-01-15T08:02:56","date_gmt":"2020-01-15T07:02:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/?p=5271"},"modified":"2020-01-08T11:11:17","modified_gmt":"2020-01-08T10:11:17","slug":"3d-nyomtatott-hazak-milyenek-lesznek-a-jovo-otthonai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/3d-nyomtatott-hazak-milyenek-lesznek-a-jovo-otthonai\/","title":{"rendered":"3D nyomtatott h\u00e1zak: milyenek lesznek a j\u00f6v\u0151 otthonai?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"5272\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/3d-nyomtatott-hazak-milyenek-lesznek-a-jovo-otthonai\/3dhaz_1\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"1200,632\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"3dhaz_1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1-300x158.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1-1024x539.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1-1024x539.jpg\" alt=\"3D nyomtatott h\u00e1z\" class=\"wp-image-5272\" width=\"512\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1-1024x539.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1-768x404.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vajon a 3D nyomtat\u00e1s ak\u00e1r a h\u00e1zak \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t is forradalmas\u00edtani tudja majd a j\u00f6v\u0151ben? Furcsa lehet belegondolni, mivel a 3D nyomtat\u00e1s a mindennapi \u00e9let ter\u00fcletein m\u00e9g mondhatni gyerekcip\u0151ben j\u00e1r, azonban ez a technol\u00f3gia egy sokkal olcs\u00f3bb \u00e9s gyorsabb m\u00f3dja is lehet a h\u00e1z\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9snek a (nem is olyan) t\u00e1voli j\u00f6v\u0151ben. Legal\u00e1bbis erre alapozva ind\u00edtotta el az amerikai nonprofit New Story c\u00e9g leg\u00fajabb projektj\u00e9t, melynek seg\u00edts\u00e9g\u00e9vel (terveik alapj\u00e1n) t\u00f6bb milli\u00f3 emberen seg\u00edthetnek majd.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ezek pedig m\u00e1r nem csup\u00e1n \u00e1lmok. Az els\u0151 3D nyomtat\u00f3val\nk\u00e9sz\u00edtett h\u00e1z m\u00e1r kulcsra k\u00e9szen \u00e1ll, m\u00e9ghozz\u00e1 Mexik\u00f3 egy igen szeg\u00e9ny,\nmindent\u0151l t\u00e1voles\u0151 r\u00e9sz\u00e9n. A lak\u00f3k pedig ak\u00e1r m\u00e1r mostan\u00e1ban be is\nk\u00f6lt\u00f6zhetn\u00e9nek a frissen k\u00e9sz\u00fclt h\u00e1zba, amelyben k\u00e9t h\u00e1l\u00f3szoba, egy konyha, egy\nnappali \u00e9s f\u00fcrd\u0151szoba tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3, be\u00e9p\u00edtett cs\u0151h\u00e1l\u00f3zattal, de m\u00e1r a b\u00fatorok is a\nhely\u00fckre ker\u00fcltek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" data-attachment-id=\"5273\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/3d-nyomtatott-hazak-milyenek-lesznek-a-jovo-otthonai\/3dhaz_3\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"800,534\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"3dhaz_3\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3.jpg\" alt=\"3D nyomtatott lak\u00e1sok\" class=\"wp-image-5273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_3-768x513.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A c\u00e9g els\u0151sorban az\u00e9rt kezdett el dolgozni a 3D h\u00e1z \u00f6tlet\u00e9n,\nhogy ezzel pr\u00f3b\u00e1lj\u00e1k meg cs\u00f6kkenteni a hajl\u00e9ktalanok sz\u00e1m\u00e1t. Kutat\u00e1sok szerint\nugyanis szerte a vil\u00e1gon t\u00f6bb, mint 1.6 milli\u00e1rd ember \u00e9l fed\u00e9l n\u00e9lk\u00fcl, vagy\nembernek nem m\u00e9lt\u00f3 k\u00f6rnyezetben. Amerik\u00e1ban p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul rengetegen \u00e9lnek k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151\nfaelemekb\u0151l \u00f6sszet\u00e1kolt visk\u00f3kban, ahol nemcsak vil\u00e1g\u00edt\u00e1s nincsen, de m\u00e9g a\ntet\u0151 sem v\u00e9di meg az ott lak\u00f3kat teljesen az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s viszontags\u00e1gait\u00f3l. A\nprojekt els\u0151 nagyobb szegmens\u00e9ben Mexik\u00f3 elhagyott ter\u00fcleteire f\u00f3kusz\u00e1lnak,\nahol a rem\u00e9nyek szerint hamarosan tov\u00e1bbi h\u00e1zakat adhatnak majd \u00e1t a\nnagy\u00e9rdem\u0171nek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Haz\u00e1nkkal ellent\u00e9tben Amerik\u00e1ban az emberek nagy r\u00e9sze m\u00e1r el\u0151re \u00f6ssze\u00e1ll\u00edtott mobil-otthonokban \u00e9l, \u00e9ppen ez\u00e9rt sz\u00e1mukra nem okozott nagy megh\u00f6kken\u00e9st a 3D otthon \u00f6tlete. Ezek az el\u0151bb is emlegetett mobil-otthonok rengeteg hib\u00e1val rendelkeznek, nem felt\u00e9tlen\u00fcl olyan stabilak, \u00edgy az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sait \u00e9s extr\u00e9mit\u00e1sait nehezen viselik. A 3D otthonok a gy\u00e1rt\u00f3 szerint azonban teljesen m\u00e1s strat\u00e9gi\u00e1val k\u00e9sz\u00fclnek. A hatalmas nyomtat\u00f3 szabadon mozoghat a kijel\u00f6lt ter\u00fcleten, illetve egy olyan rendszert is bele\u00e9p\u00edtettek a g\u00e9pezetbe, amely felm\u00e9ri a k\u00f6rnyezet adotts\u00e1gait, \u00edgy p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a leveg\u0151 p\u00e1ratartalm\u00e1t, h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9kletet \u00e9s a naps\u00fct\u00e9s m\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u00e9t. Ezeket az \u00e9rt\u00e9keket figyelembe v\u00e9ve v\u00e1ltoztatja a beton \u00f6sszet\u00e9tel\u00e9t annak f\u00fcggv\u00e9ny\u00e9ben, hogy mennyivel t\u00f6bb id\u0151 kell a sz\u00e1rad\u00e1s\u00e1nak, \u00edgy el\u00e9rve a t\u00f6k\u00e9letes beton\u00f6sszet\u00e9telt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" data-attachment-id=\"5274\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/3d-nyomtatott-hazak-milyenek-lesznek-a-jovo-otthonai\/3dhaz_2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2.jpg\" data-orig-size=\"800,534\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"3dhaz_2\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2-300x200.jpg\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2.jpg\" alt=\"3D nyomtat\u00e1s betonnal\" class=\"wp-image-5274\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_2-768x513.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Mint ahogyan az m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb \u00fajs\u00e1gnak adott interj\u00faikb\u00f3l is kider\u00fclt, a c\u00e9g nem v\u00e9letlen\u00fcl v\u00e1lasztotta els\u0151 projektjek\u00e9nt Mexik\u00f3 elhagyott ter\u00fcleteit. Ezzel is azt akart\u00e1k bebizony\u00edtani, hogy technikai v\u00edvm\u00e1nyaik m\u00e9g egy ilyen kih\u00edv\u00e1sokat ny\u00fajt\u00f3 ter\u00fcleten (legyen sz\u00f3 az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1sr\u00f3l, vagy a helysz\u00edni viszontags\u00e1gokr\u00f3l, azaz a f\u00f6ldreng\u00e9sekr\u0151l) is k\u00e9pes maradand\u00f3t \u00e9s biztons\u00e1gosat alkotni. P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul am\u00edg a hajl\u00e9ktalanok \u00e1ltal haszn\u00e1lt visk\u00f3k kifejezetten \u00e9rz\u00e9kenyek a szeizmikus mozg\u00e1sra, addig a 3D nyomtat\u00f3val k\u00e9sz\u00fclt h\u00e1zak sokkal biztosabb alapokon \u00e1llnak. A New Story csapata rem\u00e9li, hogy az els\u0151 \u00e1tadott h\u00e1z ut\u00e1n t\u00f6bb \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9sipari v\u00e1llalkoz\u00f3 is besz\u00e1ll a kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s\u00fckbe, ezzel forradalmas\u00edtva a technik\u00e1t, amelyet h\u00e1z\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9sre haszn\u00e1lnak. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Vajon a 3D nyomtat\u00e1s ak\u00e1r a h\u00e1zak \u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t is forradalmas\u00edtani tudja majd a j\u00f6v\u0151ben? Furcsa lehet belegondolni, mivel a 3D nyomtat\u00e1s a mindennapi \u00e9let ter\u00fcletein m\u00e9g mondhatni gyerekcip\u0151ben j\u00e1r, azonban ez a technol\u00f3gia egy sokkal olcs\u00f3bb \u00e9s gyorsabb m\u00f3dja is lehet a h\u00e1z\u00e9p\u00edt\u00e9snek a (nem is olyan) t\u00e1voli j\u00f6v\u0151ben. Legal\u00e1bbis erre alapozva ind\u00edtotta el az &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5272,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,211],"tags":[301,302,926],"class_list":["post-5271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-egyeb","category-tudomany","tag-3d-nyomtatas","tag-3d-nyomtato","tag-jovo-technologiaja"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/3dhaz_1.jpg","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9xSLL-1n1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5271","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5271"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5271\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5275,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5271\/revisions\/5275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5272"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.notebook.hu\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}